Mohammed bin Salman, often referred to as MBS, is the Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia and the Prime Minister. Born on August 31, 1985, he is the son of King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud. Mohammed bin Salman rose to prominence in 2015 when he was appointed Crown Prince, positioning him as the de facto ruler of the kingdom.

One of his most notable initiatives is Vision 2030, a comprehensive plan aimed at diversifying the Saudi economy away from oil dependency. This plan seeks to promote sectors such as tourism, entertainment, and technology, fostering economic reforms and attracting foreign investment. Under his leadership, Saudi Arabia has witnessed significant social changes, including increased rights for women, such as the right to drive and participate in public life.

Mohammed bin Salman’s foreign policy has been marked by a more assertive stance, including military involvement in Yemen and a tough approach towards Iran. His tenure has also seen a crackdown on dissent and a push for a more centralized authority, which has drawn criticism from human rights organizations.

Overall, Mohammed bin Salman represents a new generation of leadership in Saudi Arabia, striving to balance modernization with traditional values while navigating complex domestic and international challenges.