Understanding the historical background of the Quran enhances its interpretation.
The Era of Revelation
The socio-political climate of 7th-century Arabia was marked by tribalism and idolatry.
Key Events and Themes
Events like the Hijra and battles influenced the Quranic revelations, such as: "إِنَّ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ سَيَجْعَلُ لَهُمُ الرَّحْمَنُ وُدًى"
(“Indeed, those who have believed and done righteous deeds will have for them a reward uninterrupted.”)
(Surah Maryam, 19:96)
Preservation of the Quran
The Quran was preserved through memorization and documentation, as emphasized by the Prophet: "إِنَّمَا أُوتِيتُ الْقُرْآنَ وَمِثْلَهُ مَعَهُ."
(“Indeed, I have been given the Quran and something like it.”)
(Sunan Abu Dawood)
Conclusion
Historical context deepens understanding and appreciation of the Quran’s teachings.